\u00d6SYM’nin d\u00fczenledi\u011fi s\u0131navlara y\u00f6nelik analizler yap\u0131p de\u011ferlendirme raporlar\u0131 yay\u0131nlayaca\u011f\u0131 daha \u00f6nce kamuoyuna duyurulmu\u015ftu. Bu ama\u00e7la \u00d6SYM \u00d6l\u00e7me ve De\u011ferlendirme S\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin \u0130yile\u015ftirilmesi ve Geli\u015ftirilmesi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu kurulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Merkezin analizlerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk s\u0131nav de\u011ferlendirme raporu ALES ile ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
2017-ALES Sonbahar De\u011ferlendirme Raporu Dr. H. Eren Suna, Hande Tanberkan Suna, Emine Ero\u011flu ve Do\u00e7. Dr. Dilara Bakan Kalayc\u0131o\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rland\u0131. Rapor, \u00d6SYM’nin internet sitesinden yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6SYM Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6zer, De\u011ferlendirme Raporu’nun sunu\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi:<\/p>\n
“D\u00fcnyadaki benzer s\u0131nav merkezleri yapt\u0131klar\u0131 s\u0131navlarla ilgili analizler ve raporlar yay\u0131nlamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00d6SYM’nin yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu s\u0131navlara y\u00f6nelik analiz ve raporlar\u0131 yay\u0131nlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu durumu \u00f6nemli bir eksiklik olarak g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Bu analiz ve de\u011ferlendirmeler, s\u0131navlara y\u00f6nelik bulgu temelli iyile\u015ftirmelerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131na imkan verece\u011fi gibi s\u0131navlar\u0131 isteyen kurum, kurulu\u015f ve politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in de yol g\u00f6sterici olacakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u0131navlara y\u00f6nelik analiz ve de\u011ferlendirmeler yap\u0131p, bu raporlar\u0131 ilgili kurumlara sunma ve kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klama karar\u0131 ald\u0131k. \u0130lk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olarak 2017-ALES Sonbahar S\u0131nav\u0131’n\u0131 ele ald\u0131k. Bundan sonra DGS, TUS, YDS ve di\u011fer s\u0131navlar\u0131n analiz ve de\u011ferlendirmelerini tamamlay\u0131p ilgili kurum ve kamuoyu ile payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131z..”<\/p>\n
\u00d6SYM’nin internet sitesinde yer alan raporun sonucuna g\u00f6re mezuniyet \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en y\u0131llar, s\u0131nav ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131na olumsuz yans\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Rapor, \u00f6zellikle 2008 ve \u00f6ncesinde mezun olan adaylar\u0131n puan ortalamalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 ve sonras\u0131nda mezun olan ve e\u011fitimine hala devam eden adaylar\u0131n puan ortalamalar\u0131n\u0131n ise y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
Raporda, s\u0131nav\u0131 ge\u00e7erli say\u0131lan 21 bin 660 adaydan 105 bin 884’\u00fc erkek (y\u00fczde 47,8), 115 bin 776’s\u0131 (y\u00fczde 52,2) ise kad\u0131n olarak yer ald\u0131. 2017 sonbahar d\u00f6neminden itibaren say\u0131sal ve s\u00f6zel olmak \u00fczere iki teste indirgenen ALES’te, adaylara 50 say\u0131sal ve 50 s\u00f6zel olmak \u00fczere toplam 100 soru y\u00f6neltildi. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n say\u0131sal testi puan ortalamas\u0131, 50 soru \u00fczerinden 18,59 olarak hesaplan\u0131rken, s\u00f6zel testi puan ortalamas\u0131 50 soru \u00fczerinden 30,37 olarak belirlendi.<\/p>\n
E\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve s\u00f6zel puanda Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi ilk s\u0131rada<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00d6SYM’nin raporunda s\u00f6z konusu d\u00f6nemde adaylar\u0131n mezun olduklar\u0131 ve halen e\u011fitim ald\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fcniversitelere g\u00f6re puan ortalamalar\u0131 ve en az 70 puan alan aday say\u0131lar\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgilere de yer verildi.<\/p>\n T\u00fcm puan t\u00fcrlerinde en az 100 mezunu ya da \u00f6\u011frencisi s\u0131nava giren \u00fcniversiteler dikkate al\u0131narak yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmede, en y\u00fcksek puan ortalamas\u0131na sahip \u00fcniversiteler de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve s\u00f6zel puan kategorisinde Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi mezunu ve \u00f6\u011frencisi adaylar, say\u0131sal puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnde ise \u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi mezunu ve \u00f6grencisi adaylar ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi mezunu ve \u00f6\u011frencileri “e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k”ta 78,63, “s\u00f6zel”de 77,80 ortalamaya sahipken, \u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130T\u00dc) mezunu ve \u00f6\u011frencilerinin say\u0131sal puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnde ortalamalar\u0131 79,03 olarak belirlendi.<\/p>\n Adaylar\u0131n mezuniyet tarihlerine ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re mezuniyetinden bu yana en az dokuz y\u0131l ge\u00e7en adaylar\u0131n ortalamalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi belirlendi. \u00d6zellikle 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 ve \u00f6ncesinde mezun olan adaylar\u0131n puan ortalamalar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, 2009 ve sonras\u0131nda mezun olan ve e\u011fitimine hala devam eden adaylar\u0131n puan ortalamalar\u0131 y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n E\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve s\u00f6zel puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnde adaylar, yo\u011funlukla 60-69 puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. Say\u0131sal ve e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k puan t\u00fcrlerinde 20-29 puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kalan hi\u00e7bir aday olmazken, s\u00f6zel puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnde bu puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda aday oldu\u011fu tespit edildi.<\/p>\n Bulgular, s\u0131nava kat\u0131lan adaylar i\u00e7in say\u0131sal testin g\u00f6rece zor, s\u00f6zel testin daha kolay oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi. Say\u0131sal testte adaylar, yetenek d\u00fczeyleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha farkl\u0131 iken s\u00f6zel testte benzer yetenek d\u00fczeyinde \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n Analizler sonucunda hem say\u0131sal hem de s\u00f6zel testlerin “ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi y\u00fcksek” sorulardan olu\u015ftu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu ba\u011flamda ALES’in, say\u0131sal ve s\u00f6zel ak\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fctme becerileri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan y\u00fcksek ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131 g\u00f6steren adaylar\u0131 ay\u0131rt edebildi\u011fi sonucuna var\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Her \u00fc\u00e7 alanda da s\u0131nava giren kad\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 erkeklerden fazla<\/strong><\/p>\n Say\u0131sal ve e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k alanlar\u0131nda s\u0131nava giren kad\u0131n ve erkek aday say\u0131lar\u0131 birbirine yak\u0131n iken, s\u00f6zelde kad\u0131n aday say\u0131s\u0131 erkek aday say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,5 kat\u0131 oldu. Her \u00fc\u00e7 alanda da erkeklerden daha fazla kad\u0131n aday s\u0131nava girdi.<\/p>\n \u00d6\u011fretim eleman\u0131 kadrolar\u0131na yap\u0131lacak atamalarda 70 ve \u00fczerinde puan alma zorunlulu\u011fu bulundu\u011fundan, 70 puan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fcne eri\u015fen ya da bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc a\u015fan adaylara ili\u015fkin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlar da raporda incelendi.<\/p>\n 70 ve \u00fczerinde puan alan adaylar\u0131n y\u00fczde da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131ras\u0131yla say\u0131sal ve s\u00f6zel alan adaylar\u0131n\u0131n en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 gruplar oldu\u011fu belirlenirken, e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnde de en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 grup yine say\u0131sal alan adaylar\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n Say\u0131sal alan adaylar\u0131, hem say\u0131sal hem de e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k puan t\u00fcrlerinde di\u011fer adaylardan daha ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu, s\u00f6zel puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnde ise di\u011fer adaylar\u0131n k\u0131smen alt\u0131nda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n S\u00f6zel puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnden s\u0131nava girenler ise s\u00f6zel, e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve say\u0131sal alanlar\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n Cinsiyet da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Say\u0131sal puan da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131nava girenlerin 66 bin 490 aday\u0131n 34 bin 80’inin erkek, 32 bin 410’unun ise kad\u0131n oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n Yaln\u0131z say\u0131sal puan t\u00fcr\u00fcnde erkek aday say\u0131s\u0131 k\u0131smen fazla olsa da e\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve s\u00f6zel puan t\u00fcrlerinde kad\u0131n adaylar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n erkek adaylardan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde fazla oldu\u011fu belirlendi.<\/p>\n Her iki cinsiyet grubunda da say\u0131sal puanlar 50-59, 60-69 ve 70-79 puan aral\u0131klar\u0131nda yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Kad\u0131n adaylar daha \u00e7ok 50-59 ve 60-69 puan, erkek adaylar ise daha \u00e7ok 70-79 ve \u00fczerinde say\u0131sal puan ald\u0131.<\/p>\n E\u015fit a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kta her iki cinsiyet grubunda da yo\u011funluk 60-69 puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tepe noktas\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131rken gruplardaki adaylar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 50-59 ile 70-79 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda puan ald\u0131.<\/p>\n S\u00f6zel puan da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kad\u0131n adaylar 60-69 ve 70-79 puan aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda erkeklerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n \u00d6SYM \u00d6l\u00e7me ve De\u011ferlendirme S\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin \u0130yile\u015ftirilmesi ve Geli\u015ftirilmesi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu’nda \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Mahmut Ak, At\u0131l\u0131m \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m \u00dc\u00e7tu\u011f, Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00d6l\u00e7me, De\u011ferlendirme ve S\u0131nav Hizmetleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Bayram \u00c7etin, Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Selahattin Gelbal, ODT\u00dc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Ali Ery\u0131lmaz, Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi emekli \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Petek A\u015fkar ve K\u0131r\u0131kkale \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. S\u0131tk\u0131 Y\u0131ld\u0131z, rapora g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f, ele\u015ftiri ve \u00f6nerileri ile katk\u0131 sundu.<\/p>\n Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00d6SYM taraf\u0131ndan, Akademik Personel ve Lisans\u00fcst\u00fc E\u011fitimi Giri\u015f S\u0131nav\u0131’na (ALES) ili\u015fkin analizlerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk s\u0131nav de\u011ferlendirme raporu yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1000097,"featured_media":2734,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[63],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2733"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1000097"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2733\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vizyon2023.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}